James 1926 3½hp 500cc 2 cyl sv

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Description

James  1926   “ 3 ½  h.p. Twin Sports “    495 cc   side valve  V-twin    frame # 6256    engine  # ST 861

The James Cycle Company became a public company in 1897. 
Then  Harold James, the founder of the company, quietly retired from the scene. 
When the first James motorcycle was marketed in 1902, Harold had already passed away. 
The veteran James models were  merely strengthened bicycles with Derby and Minerva engines. 
Later on FN engines were used. 
The firm prospered and  already in 1912 countershaft gears were offered on James machines. 
For 1913  6 variations of the   86×96  3 ½ HP model were offered, varying from a single speeder belt driven option  ( “James No. 1” ) to a three speed countershaft machine ( “James No. 6”), the latter being more than 20% more expensive. 
A notable feature of this engine was the cylinder layout with “staggered radiators’  as the company put it.  
This typical layout of the cooling fins would become a James trademark. 
In 1914 the range was widened to suit every type of customer: there was a    495 cc  3 ½ HP  twin  that was especially designed for solo work,  the  3 ½ HP got a longer stroke and was upped to 598 cc and 4  ½  HP to satisfy the sidecar enthusiasts  and  last but not least a   225  two stroke model  was available for those who preferred a light and economical machine.
During the Great War James supplied machines to the English, French,  Belgian and  Russian armies. 
James continued making mostly four strokes in the twenties, but after 1930 the range focused on  two strokes of less than 250 cc capacity. 
In the early fifties James came under control of the Associated Motor Cycles organisation and about ten years later production stopped.
The 495 cc V-twin was further developed in the twenties and it soon became very popular, gaining many victories in trials because of its agility, ease of handling and reliability.
This 1926 model is equipped with 26 x 2 ½  tyres, internal expanding brakes and acetylene lighting system. It is a very well conserved older restoration.